United States Map Basics Quiz
Directions, scale, map symbols, locating major features (10 questions).
United States Map Basics Quiz: Quick Study Notes
This quiz tests your fundamental understanding of U.S. geography, including reading map symbols, understanding scale, and identifying major physical features like oceans and mountain ranges.
Key Takeaways
- The Mississippi River is the main drainage artery of the central U.S.
- Washington D.C. is the national capital, distinct from state capitals.
- The Map Scale converts map distance to real-world distance.
- Latitude (parallels) and Longitude (meridians) help locate specific points.
- The contiguous U.S. consists of 48 states; Alaska and Hawaii are non-contiguous.
What are the four main cardinal directions on a map?
The four main cardinal directions are North, South, East, and West.
What is the purpose of a map legend?
A map legend (or key) explains the meaning of the symbols, colors, and lines used on the map.
Which ocean is on the West Coast of the U.S.?
The Pacific Ocean borders the West Coast of the United States.
How do I calculate distance on a map?
Use the Map Scale bar, which provides a ratio or visual ruler to convert inches/cm on the map to miles/km in reality.
What defines the “contiguous” United States?
The contiguous United States refers to the lower 48 adjoining states that share common boundaries, excluding Alaska and Hawaii.

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