Ohio Geography Basics Quiz
Location, borders, capital, regions (10 questions).
Ohio Geography Basics Quiz: Quick Study Notes
Ohio, a prominent Midwestern state, boasts a diverse geography characterized by its strategic location in the Great Lakes region, its intricate borders with surrounding states and a major river, its centrally located capital, and distinct physiographic regions. This quiz helps you test your knowledge on these fundamental aspects of Ohio’s geographical makeup.
Key Geographical Aspects of Ohio
Situated in the Midwestern United States, bordering Lake Erie to the north and the Ohio River to the south.
Shares land borders with Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, and Michigan.
Columbus serves as the state capital, centrally located on the Scioto River.
Features include the Appalachian Plateau (southeast), Till Plains (west), and Lake Plains (north).
Key Takeaways
- Ohio is a vital state in the Midwestern United States, forming part of the Great Lakes region.
- It has land borders with Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky, Indiana, and Michigan.
- The Ohio River defines its entire southern boundary with Kentucky and a portion with West Virginia.
- Columbus, the state capital, is centrally positioned on the Scioto River, a tributary of the Ohio River.
- Geographically, Ohio transitions from the Appalachian Plateau in the southeast to the flatter Central Lowland, which includes the Till Plains and the Great Lakes Plain (Lake Plains).
- Lake Erie significantly influences the climate and economy of northern Ohio, especially regarding shipping and agriculture.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are Ohio’s neighboring states?
Ohio shares borders with Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia and Kentucky to the south, Indiana to the west, and Michigan to the northwest.
Which Great Lake borders Ohio?
Ohio is bordered by Lake Erie to its north, providing it with a significant coastline and access to the Great Lakes St. Lawrence Seaway.
Where is Ohio’s capital city, Columbus, located?
Columbus is located in the central part of Ohio, at the confluence of the Scioto and Olentangy rivers. It is roughly equidistant from Cincinnati and Cleveland.
What are the main geographical regions of Ohio?
Ohio can be divided into three main physiographic regions: the Appalachian Plateau in the southeastern part, the Till Plains in the western and central parts, and the Lake Plains along the shore of Lake Erie in the north.
What major river forms Ohio’s southern border?
The Ohio River forms the entire southern boundary of the state, separating it from Kentucky and part of West Virginia.
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