Virginia Geography Basics Quiz
Location, borders, capital, regions (10 questions).
Virginia Geography Basics Quiz: Quick Study Notes
Virginia, a state rich in history and natural beauty, boasts a diverse geography ranging from its Atlantic coastline to its western mountains. This quiz tests your knowledge of its fundamental geographical aspects, including its location, bordering states, capital, and distinct regions.
Key Geographical Overview
Situated in the Mid-Atlantic region of the U.S., Virginia borders the Atlantic Ocean to the east.
Shares land borders with Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
Richmond serves as the capital, located in the Piedmont region on the James River.
Features Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Blue Ridge Mountains, Valley and Ridge, and Appalachian Plateau.
Key Takeaways
- Virginia is a prominent state in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States.
- The Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay define its eastern boundary.
- Its capital is Richmond.
- Major bordering states include Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina.
- Key physiographic regions are Coastal Plain, Piedmont, Blue Ridge, Valley & Ridge, and Appalachian Plateau.
- The Potomac River forms part of its northern border.
- The Shenandoah Valley is a prominent feature in the Valley and Ridge region.
Frequently Asked Questions
What states border Virginia?
Virginia shares land borders with Maryland, West Virginia, Kentucky, Tennessee, and North Carolina. It also shares a water border with Maryland via the Potomac River and the Chesapeake Bay.
What is the capital of Virginia and where is it located?
The capital of Virginia is Richmond. It is situated in the central part of the state, within the Piedmont physiographic region, along the James River.
What are the major geographical regions of Virginia?
Virginia is typically divided into five main physiographic regions: the Coastal Plain (Tidewater), the Piedmont, the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Valley and Ridge, and the Appalachian Plateau.
Which ocean borders Virginia?
The Atlantic Ocean borders Virginia to the east. The Chesapeake Bay, a large estuary, also forms a significant part of its eastern water boundary.
What is the significance of the Potomac River to Virginia’s geography?
The Potomac River is a major waterway that forms a significant portion of Virginia’s northern border with Maryland and Washington D.C., playing a crucial role in the state’s historical development and current water resources.

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