Connecticut Geography Basics Quiz
Location, borders, capital, regions (10 questions).
Connecticut Geography Basics Quiz: Quick Study Notes
Test your knowledge of Connecticut’s geography with this quick quiz! From its prime location in New England to its diverse borders, bustling capital, and distinct regions, Connecticut offers a rich geographical landscape. This section provides essential facts to help you master the basics of the Nutmeg State’s physical and political geography.
Key Geographical Features
Key Takeaways for Connecticut Geography
- Connecticut is a New England state, known for its strategic Northeastern location.
- It is bordered by New York, Massachusetts, and Rhode Island, and fronts the Long Island Sound.
- Hartford is its capital, historically and economically significant, especially in the insurance sector.
- The Connecticut River is a dominant geographical feature, creating a fertile central valley and impacting the state’s development.
- The state’s topography includes diverse regions like the Western Highlands (part of the Berkshire foothills) and the Eastern Uplands.
- Coastal areas played a vital role in maritime history, including shipbuilding and whaling, particularly around cities like New London.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What region of the U.S. is Connecticut in?
Connecticut is located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States, offering a mix of coastal, urban, and scenic rural environments.
Which states border Connecticut?
Connecticut shares its borders with New York to the west, Massachusetts to the north, and Rhode Island to the east. To its south lies the Long Island Sound.
What is the capital city of Connecticut?
The capital city of Connecticut is Hartford. It is a major center for the insurance industry and is situated along the Connecticut River.
What is a major river flowing through Connecticut?
The Connecticut River is the longest river in New England and is a prominent geographical feature, flowing through the central part of the state and providing a fertile valley.
What body of water lies to the south of Connecticut?
Long Island Sound forms the entire southern border of Connecticut, separating it from Long Island, New York.

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