National Parks & Protected Areas Quiz

National Parks & Protected Areas Quiz

Conservation geography (10 questions).

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National Parks & Protected Areas Quiz: Quick Study Notes

Conservation geography focuses on the management of nature reserves, national parks, and protected landscapes to preserve biodiversity and geological heritage.

Origins
Yellowstone (1872) set the global precedent for national parks.
Marine
MPAs like the Great Barrier Reef protect aquatic ecosystems.
Designation
UNESCO World Heritage Sites recognize global value.
Scale
Northeast Greenland is the largest terrestrial park.

Key Takeaways

  • Protected areas cover roughly 15-17% of the Earth’s land surface.
  • The IUCN defines six categories of protected areas based on management objectives.
  • Transboundary conservation areas (Peace Parks) span international borders.
  • Indigenous stewardship plays a critical role in managing protected lands.
  • Ecotourism provides funding but requires careful management to avoid degradation.
What was the first National Park?

Yellowstone National Park in the USA, established in 1872, is widely considered the world’s first national park.

Which country has the most National Parks?

Australia has the highest number of individual national parks, boasting over 600 designated areas.

What is a Biosphere Reserve?

A UNESCO designation for areas that demonstrate a balanced relationship between humans and the biosphere, promoting sustainable development.

Where is the largest National Park located?

The Northeast Greenland National Park is the largest, covering nearly a million square kilometers.

What defines a Marine Protected Area (MPA)?

An MPA is a section of the ocean where a government has placed limits on human activity to protect the marine environment.

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