Northeast United States Geography Quiz
States, climate, economy (10 questions).
Northeast United States Geography Quiz: Quick Study Notes
The Northeast is the most densely populated region of the United States, known for its pivotal role in American history, diverse four-season climate, and robust economy driven by finance, education, and industry.
Key Takeaways
- The Northeast Megalopolis is a continuous urban chain from Boston to Washington D.C.
- New York City is the financial capital of the U.S. and home to Wall Street.
- Rhode Island is the smallest state in the entire country by land area.
- The region experiences Nor’easters, cyclonic storms causing heavy rain and snow.
- Maine produces the majority of the nation’s lobster supply.
- The region contains all eight Ivy League universities.
Which states are considered part of the Northeast?
The Census Bureau defines the Northeast as nine states: Maine, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, Connecticut (New England), plus New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania (Mid-Atlantic).
What is a Nor’easter?
A Nor’easter is a macro-scale cyclone storm that travels along the East Coast, named because the winds blow from the northeast, often bringing heavy snow or rain.
What is the climate of the Northeast US?
Most of the region has a humid continental climate with four distinct seasons. Winters are generally cold and snowy, while summers are warm and humid.
Why is the Northeast economically important?
It is the wealthiest region per capita in the US, hosting global financial hubs (NYC), top-tier universities, pharmaceutical giants, and significant manufacturing sectors.
Which is the smallest state in the Northeast?
Rhode Island is the smallest state not only in the Northeast but in the entire United States, covering just 1,214 square miles.

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