South Dakota Geography Basics Quiz
Location, borders, capital, regions (10 questions).
South Dakota Geography Basics Quiz: Quick Study Notes
South Dakota is a state rich in history and diverse geography, nestled in the heart of the Midwestern United States. This quiz tests your fundamental knowledge of its location, bordering states, capital city, and distinctive geographic regions. Understanding these core elements provides a solid foundation for exploring the state’s unique character, from the expansive Great Plains to the iconic Black Hills, and the mighty Missouri River.
Key Geographical Aspects:
Situated in the Upper Midwest of the U.S., South Dakota is a landlocked state at the center of North America.
It shares borders with North Dakota (N), Minnesota (E), Iowa (SE), Nebraska (S), and Wyoming (W).
Pierre serves as the state capital, located centrally along the Missouri River.
Key regions include the Great Plains, the Badlands, the Black Hills, and the Missouri River Valley.
Key Takeaways:
- South Dakota is a quintessential Midwestern state, known for its expansive plains and significant natural landmarks.
- Its five direct neighbors are North Dakota, Minnesota, Iowa, Nebraska, and Wyoming.
- Pierre, the state capital, is geographically centralized and sits on the Missouri River.
- The Missouri River is a defining feature, dividing the state into distinct eastern and western halves.
- Major geographic regions include the fertile eastern plains, the unique Badlands, and the historic Black Hills in the west.
- Sioux Falls is South Dakota’s largest city and a primary economic and cultural hub.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the neighboring states of South Dakota?
South Dakota shares its borders with five other states: North Dakota to the north, Minnesota to the east, Iowa to the southeast, Nebraska to the south, and Wyoming to the west.
Where is South Dakota’s capital city located?
The capital city of South Dakota is Pierre. It is centrally located within the state, along the banks of the Missouri River.
What is the largest city in South Dakota?
Sioux Falls is the largest city in South Dakota by population, located in the southeastern part of the state.
Which major river flows through South Dakota?
The Missouri River is the most significant river flowing through South Dakota. It runs from north to south, effectively dividing the state into two distinct geographic and cultural regions.
What are some key geographic features or regions of South Dakota?
South Dakota’s geography is diverse, featuring the vast Great Plains, the unique geological formations of the Badlands National Park, and the forested mountains of the Black Hills in the west. The Missouri River Valley is also a prominent region.

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