Urban Settlement Patterns in the US Quiz
Cities, suburbs, sprawl (10 questions).
Urban Settlement Patterns in the US Quiz: Quick Study Notes
Understanding how U.S. cities function requires looking at the shift from industrial cores to sprawling suburbs. This quiz covers key models like the Concentric Zone and Sector models, as well as modern phenomena like edge cities and gentrification.
Key Takeaways
- Burgess’s Concentric Zone Model visualizes cities expanding in rings from the center.
- The Interstate Highway Act of 1956 was a primary driver of mass suburbanization.
- “White Flight” dramatically altered the demographics of U.S. cities in the mid-20th century.
- Edge Cities act as suburban downtowns with significant office and retail space.
- Smart Growth policies seek to curb sprawl through higher density and walkability.
What is urban sprawl?
Urban sprawl refers to the uncontrolled expansion of urban areas characterized by low-density, automobile-dependent development spreading outward from a city center into rural lands.
What is an Edge City?
An Edge City is a concentration of business, shopping, and entertainment outside a traditional downtown (or CBD) in what had previously been a residential or rural area.
What defines a Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA)?
A Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSA) is a geographical region defined by the U.S. Census Bureau that has a relatively high population density at its core and close economic ties throughout the area.
What is gentrification?
Gentrification is the transformation of a neighborhood through the influx of more affluent residents and businesses, often leading to increased property values and the displacement of lower-income residents.
Which U.S. region is the “BosWash” megalopolis?
The “BosWash” megalopolis refers to the heavily urbanized chain of cities stretching from Boston, Massachusetts, down to Washington, D.C.

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