US Migration Patterns Quiz
Internal migration, Sun Belt shifts, immigration hubs (10 questions).
US Migration Patterns Quiz: Quick Study Notes
Understanding how populations move within the United States reveals shifts in economic power, political influence, and cultural landscapes. From the historic Great Migration to the modern Sun Belt shift, migration patterns tell the story of a changing nation.
Key Takeaways
- Internal migration is currently trending heavily toward the South and West.
- Remote work has accelerated moves from dense metros to lower-cost-of-living areas.
- Immigration remains a primary driver of overall US population growth.
- Rural areas continue to face “Brain Drain” as young professionals move to cities.
- The Rust Belt continues to adapt to post-industrial population shifts.
What is the Sun Belt?
The Sun Belt is a region of the United States generally considered to stretch across the Southeast and Southwest. It has seen substantial population growth since the 1960s due to warmer climates and economic opportunities.
Why are people leaving the Northeast?
Recent census data suggests high cost of living, housing prices, taxes, and weather are primary push factors driving residents from the Northeast to the South and West.
What was the Great Migration?
It was the movement of 6 million African Americans out of the rural Southern United States to the urban Northeast, Midwest, and West that occurred between 1916 and 1970.
Which US state has the most immigrants?
California has the largest number of foreign-born residents, accounting for a significant portion of the total US immigrant population.
What is net migration?
Net migration is the difference between the number of immigrants (people coming into an area) and the number of emigrants (people leaving an area) throughout the year.

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